Glenn A Knight

Glenn A Knight
In my study

Sunday, May 27, 2012

Reading List: December 2011

The New Testament of the Bible ends with a lot of short books, plus the lengthy book of Revelation. I finished both versions of the Bible that I was reading through 2011 by the end of the year.

The Holy Bible, New International Version
  • The New Testament
    • Romans
    • 1 Corinthians
    • 2 Corinthians
    • Galatians
    • Ephesians
    • Philippians
    • Colossians
    • 1 Thessalonians
    • 2 Thessalonians
    • 1 Timothy
    • 2 Timothy
    • Titus
    • Philemon
    • Hebrews
    • James
    • 1 Peter
    • 2 Peter
    • 1 John
    • 2 John
    • 3 John
    • Jude
    • Revelation
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
  • The New Testament
    • Romans
    • 1 Corinthians
    • 2 Corinthians
    • Galatians
    • Ephesians
    • Philippians
    • Colossians
    • 1 Thessalonians
    • 2 Thessalonians
    • 1 Timothy
    • 2 Timothy
    • Titus
    • Philemon
    • Hebrews
    • James
    • 1 Peter
    • 2 Peter
    • 1 John
    • 2 John
    • 3 John
    • Jude
    • Revelation
I also finished reading both editions of the Koran that I was reading.

The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood (1966). I finished this on December 2, reading pages 390-431 on the first and second of December. Those pages include the following suras:

  • The Unbelievers
  • Help
  • Pilgrimage
  • The Imrans
  • Cattle
  • Prohibition
The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood (1968). I finished this edition on December 6, reading pages 356-431 from December 3 to December 6. Those pages include the following suras:

  • Women
  • Divorce
  • The Table
  • The Unbelievers
  • Help
  • Pilgrimage
  • The Imrans
  • Cattle
  • Prohibition
The Assassins' Gate, by George Packer.
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky, translated by Constance Garnett.
Some Days You Get the Bear, by Lawrence Block.
Access 2002 for Dummies, by John Kaufeld.
Access 2003 Bible, by Cary N. Prague, Michael R. Irwin, and Jennifer Reardon.
Excel 2003 for Dummies, by Greg Harvey.
My New American Life, by Francine Prose.
Resistance, by Barry Lopez.
Beyond Black, by Hilary Mantel.
Germinal, par Emile Zola.
Jayber Crow, by Wendell Berry.

Saturday, May 19, 2012

Reading List: November 2011

The Holy Bible, New International Version
  • Luke
  • John
  • Acts
  • Romans
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
  • Luke
  • John
  • Acts
  • Romans
The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood (1968).
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoesvsky.
The Emperor of All Maladies, by Siddhartha Mukherjee.
Germinal, par Emile Zola.
Bad Blood, by John Sandford.
The Brass Verdict, by Michael Connelly.
Moonlight Mile, by Dennis LeHane.
Beyond Black, by Hilary Mantel.
The Man Who Went Up in Smoke, by Maj Sjowall and Per Wahloo.
The Assassins' Gate, by George Packer.
The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood (1966).
Some Days You Get the Bear, by Lawrence Block.
The Man on the Balcony, by Maj Sjowall and Per Wahloo.

Maj Sjowall and Per Wahloo were a husband and wife team. She was a poet and he was a journalist, before they wrote ten mystery novels in the 1970s. These novels inspired the Maoist (and otherwise left radical) Scandinavian mystery writers. Henning Mankell, Stieg Larsson, Jo Nesbo, and a number of others have followed the path of using the mystery as a mechanism for exploring the faults of society. Not too far, in some ways, from the path of Dashiell Hammett.

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Hesiod's Theogony

Hesiod. Theogony and Works and Days. Translated with an Introduction and Notes by M .L. West. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1988. World's Classics. Oxford Paperbacks. xxv + 79 pages. Explanatory Notes. ISBN 0-19-281788-4. $4.00.

A great many people are familiar with The Iliad and The Odyssey, and some of them think that those two books are the sources of all the stories of Greek mythology. Hesiod was inspired by the Muses to write Theogony (the origin of the gods). The presentation is more systematic than anything in Homer, providing relationships among the gods and demigods in considerable detail. According to the Introduction, there are some three hundred names listed in the Theogony.

The Theogony is consistent with, and may be said to have founded, the literary tradition of revealed religion. God did not speak to Hesiod, any more than He spoke to St. Paul, Mohammed, or Joseph Smith. He was inspired by the Muses, by his own account, as he tended his sheep. So Iris speaks to Agamemnon, the angel speaks to Israel, and the archangel Gabriel speaks to Mohammed.

The unreliability of revelation comes through in this passage:

And once [the Muses] taught Hesiod fine singing, as he tended his lambs below holy Helicon. this is what the goddesses said to me first, the Olympian Muses, daughters of Zeus the aegis-bearer:

"Shepherds that camp in the wild, disgraces, merest bellies:
we know to tell many lies that sound like truth,
but we know to sing reality, when we will."

If you have not yet read Hesiod, you might well find him of interest. Theogony is interesting in one way, and Works and Days has an entirely different appeal.

Reading List: October 2011

The Holy Bible, New International Version
  • Obadiah
  • Jonah
  • Micah
  • Nahum
  • Habakkuk
  • Zephaniah
  • Haggai
  • Zechariah
  • Malachi
  • Matthew
  • Mark
  • Luke
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
  • Hosea
  • Joel
  • Amos
  • Obadiah
  • Jonah
  • Micah
  • Nahum
  • Habakkuk
  • Zephaniah
  • Haggai
  • Zechariah
  • Malachi
  • Matthew
  • Mark
  • Luke
Crossers, by Philip Caputo
Roseanna, by Maj Sjowall and Per Wahloo
Darkness at Noon, by Arthur Koestler
The Lost Peace: Leadership in a Time of Horror and Hope, 1945-1953, by Robert Dallek
Germinal, par Emile Zola
Nothing to Lose, by Lee Childl
The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood
Follow Me Down, by Shelby Foote
A l'ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs, par Marcel Proust
The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer, by Siddhartha Mukherjee
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky

One of these days I should write something about the similarities and differences between the Bible and the Koran. I have a number of the sacred books of various civilizations: The Bible, The Koran, The I  Ching, The Iliad, The Odyssey, Theogony, and The Epic of Gilgamesh. I'm not entirely sure that the last book counts as sacred, and I'm not entirely sure that Virgil's Aeneid doesn't. I could easily enough get a copy of The Book of the Dead (the Egyptian one) or some of the Hindu works, such as The Rig Veda or The Bhagavad Gita. The old staple direction to "compare and contrast" is still an excellent starting point for an essay.

Saturday, May 12, 2012

Reading List: September 2011

The Holy Bible, New International Version
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
Shiloh, by Shelby Foote
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
A l'ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs, par Marcel Proust
The Girl Who Kicked the Hornet's Nest, by Stieg Larsson
The Koran, translated by N.J. Dawood
The Lost Peace, by Robert Dallek
Sir Dominic Flandry, by Poul Anderson, compiled by Hank Davis
Germinal, par Emile Zola
Darkness at Noon, by Arthur Koestler
The English Assassin, by Daniel Silva
Crossers, by Philip Caputo

The late Shelby Foote was a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He is perhaps best known for his trilogy The Civil War: A Narrative, partly because he was featured in Ken Burns's documentary television miniseries on the Civil War.

In the late 1940s and 1950s, Shelby Foote wrote a number of novels - five, I believe - and I recently read two of them. Follow Me Down is a story of love and murder set in Mississippi (in Foote's fictional Jordan County), in about 1946. It is beautifully written, and uses very well the narrative technique developed by Foote's fellow Mississippian William Faulkner of moving the point of view from narrator to narrator. Foote uses that same technique in Shiloh, in which he follows a number of people through the fighting around Pittsburg Landing, Tennessee. In the course of reading Follow Me Down, I came to the realization that the grandfather to whom one of the characters refers is, in fact, the young boy we have seen in Shiloh. It's kind of nice to know that he lived to be an old man, even if he was missing an arm.

The quality of Foote's writing stems from his choice of subject and his extreme sensitivity to the telling detail. Foote understands how people react in moments of extreme stress.

Robert Dallek doesn't. His rather idealistic work, The Lost Peace, tries to assert that there was an alternative to the Cold War. At least Dallek is an honest scholar; his work reveals that there was no alternative, given the people, their histories, and their interactions. One thing that Dallek shares with a lot of people is the misconception that there are offensive and defensive weapons or forces. Inevitably, forces created with, we may presume, purely defensive motives, will appear to one's opposite numbers as threats. And there are three good reasons for that. First, a rifle fires whether the target is moving or the shooter if moving. I.e., many weapons are more or less equally useful on offense or defense. Second, the felt need to create a substantial defense indicates a level of distrust which will almost immediately meet its doppelganger on the other side. Third, there is the military maxim that the best defense is a good offense. Which is to say, even with motives which may be generally defenses, one may decide that the best way to defends one's own territory is to mount an attack against an opponent.

My reading in September 2011 was also heavy on the prophets. I read Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, and Obadiah.

Thursday, May 10, 2012

Reading List: August 2011

The Holy Bible, New International Version
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
Mystery, by Jonathan Kellerman
The Baburnama
Runaway, by Alice Munro
LinkedIn for Dummies, by Joel Elad
Gone Tomorrow, by Lee Child
The Koran, translated by N. J. Dawood
Night Soldiers, by Alan Furst
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Crossers, by Philip Caputo

One of these days I will write a review essay about The Baburnama. At this point, let me just say that this is a unique memoir of a Muslim ruler, written in a form of Turkish, rather than in Persian, the literary language of the day. Among Babur's other accomplishments, before he conquered India and founded the Moghul Empire, he ruled Afghanistan. Ruling Afghanistan was just as much fun then as it is now. Babur's favored approach, one he picked up from family traditions, was to pile a pyramid of skulls outside a village after he suppressed revolt. I'm not sure that really worked, but it certainly showed the locals that he was serious.

Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Reading List: July 2011

The Holy Bible, New International Version
The Holy Bible, New King James Version
The Narrows, by Michael Connelly
Colonel Roosevelt, by Edmund Morris
Worth Dying For, by Lee Child
A Death in Vienna, by Daniel Silva
The World at Night, by Alan Furst
Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
The Koran
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Runaway, by Alice Munro
The Baburnama
The Messenger, by Daniel Silva
Facebook for Dummies, by Carolyn Abram and Leah Pearlman
Mystery, by Jonathan Kellerman
Crossers, by Philip Caputo

Summer reading, some of which I did at the beach. In this case, Holden Beach, down in North Carolina.

Those of you who have read more than one of these notes, you'll see that we've been reading a lot of thrillers, particularly by Daniel Silva, Lee Child, Michael Connelly, and Alan Furst. If you have read and liked Erik Larson's 2011 book, In the Garden of Beasts, I think you'd particularly enjoy Alan Furst's books. Furst sets his books in Europe in the 1930s. His characters are afraid that terrible things are going to happen, but most of them don't know for sure what we all know - the Nazis are coming.